Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
姜黄状姜 / 臭姜 / 邦来黑 / 沃氏姜 / 黑生姜同属 — Zingiber ottensii Valeton
Pinyin: Jiānghuángzhuàngjiāng / Chòujiāng / Bāngláihēi · Malay: Bonglai Hitam / Bangle Hitam / Bengle Hitam / Bonglai Kuning Gelap · Family: Zingiberaceae (姜科)
Energetics
Warm (温 / 辛温)
Flavor
Pungent, bitter, strongly camphoraceous, aromatic (辛、苦、温、芳香浓烈、微麻舌)
Meridians
Spleen (脾), Stomach (胃), Liver (肝), Uterus (胞宫)
Traditional Edict
Black Bonglai / Ottens' Ginger (Bonglai Hitam / Jiang Huang Zhuang Jiang). Rhizome with distinctive dark violet-purple to blackish interior. Supreme Postpartum Womb-Cleanser: expels retained lochial clots, relieves postnatal pelvic chills, and dissolves sports sprains.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Distinguish from Zingiber cassumunar (yellow interior). CONTRAINDICATED in active pregnancy (uterine-contracting dynamics). Safe and highly indicated during postpartum lactation.
Clinical Applications
- Postpartum lochial retention and uterine subinvolution (stimulating rhythmic myometrial contraction), closed ankle sprains and soft tissue contusions (COX-2/5-LOX inhibition), and flatulent dyspepsia.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. DMPBD and zerumbone epoxide exert dual COX-2 and 5-LOX inhibition, halting sprain edema and pain. 2. Camphoraceous terpenes surge pelvic microvascular flow to accelerate uterine involution.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN BONGLAI HITAM CONFINEMENT ELIXIR: 15 to 25 g fresh sliced rhizome simmered with Curcuma xanthorrhiza (Temulawak) and Gula Melaka in 500 mL water for 20 min; taken warm twice daily during 44-day confinement. Sprain poultice: 50 g grated rhizome in coconut oil.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign 44-Day Confinement Pelvic Lochia Draught with Curcuma xanthorrhiza and Halia Bara. 2. Traumatic Joint Plaster with Zingiber cassumunar (Plai).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
