Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
地桃花 / 肖梵天花 / 野棉花 / 黏草 / 狗脚迹 — Urena lobata L. (syn. Urena sinuata, Urena americana)
Pinyin: Dìtáohuā / Xiàofàntiānhuā / Yěmiánhuā · Malay: Pulut-pulut / Pulut / Bunga Pulut / Pepulut / Aramina · Family: Malvaceae (锦葵科)
Energetics
Cool to Neutral (平 / 微凉)
Flavor
Sweet, bland, slightly acrid, mucilaginous (甘、淡、微辛、平)
Meridians
Lung (肺), Spleen (脾), Liver (肝), Urinary Bladder (膀胱)
Traditional Edict
Caesarweed / Pink Burr (Pulut-pulut / Di Tao Hua / Xiao Fan Tian Hua). Pastel pink blossoms and hooked velcro-like burr fruits. Sovereign Botanical for Acute Mastitis and Dysuria (Bengkak Susu & Kencing Kotor): resolves breast engorgement, clears cloudy dysuria, draws pus.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Burr fruits have barbed spines (filter decoctions through fine muslin). High clinical, maternal, and pediatric safety profile. Safe in lactation (clears mastitis while preserving milk flow).
Clinical Applications
- Puerperal acute mastitis and breast abscesses (downregulating localized mammary inflammation via Mangiferin), acute urinary tract infections with dysuria, chronic rheumatoid arthritis, and boils.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Mangiferin and urenol inhibit mammary NF-kB and COX-2, dissipating inflammatory breast nodules. 2. Mucilage arabinogalactans form a demulcent coating along inflamed urethral mucosa, relieving burning dysuria.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN PULUT-PULUT MASTITIS & DYSURIA DECOCTION: 20 to 30 g dried whole herb or roots boiled with Dandelion (Pu Gong Ying, 20 g) in 600 mL water for 20 min; taken warm twice daily. Topical breast poultice: 50 g fresh leaves pounded with rice wine over swollen breasts.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Puerperal Acute Mastitis Synergy with Taraxacum mongolicum (Pu Gong Ying). 2. Urinary Damp-Heat Strangury Draught with Plantago asiatica (Che Qian Cao).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
