Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
白水木 / 银毛树 / 砂滩天芥菜 / 水螅树 / 银毛天芥菜 — Tournefortia argentea L.f. (syn. Heliotropium foertherianum, Argusia argentea)
Pinyin: Báishuǐmù / Yínmáoshù / Shātān Tiānjiècài · Malay: Pokok Silversand / Silversand Tree / Kayu Silversand / Bunga Pasir Perak · Family: Boraginaceae (紫草科)
Energetics
Cool to Cold (寒 / 苦凉)
Flavor
Bitter, astringent, slightly salty, bland (苦、涩、微咸、凉)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Stomach (胃), Lung (肺), Large Intestine (大肠)
Traditional Edict
Tree Heliotrope / Silversand (Pokok Silversand / Bai Shui Mu / Yin Mao Shu). Silvery-white silky leaves growing on coral sands. Undisputed Sovereign Antidote for Ciguatera Fish Poisoning: neutralizes lethal reef fish neurotoxins, clears dysesthesia, granulates coastal ulcers.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Non-toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid profile. In severe ciguatera with bradycardia and respiratory compromise, administer alongside hospital emergency intravenous mannitol and supportive care. Safe in lactation.
Clinical Applications
- Ciguatera marine fish poisoning (ciguatoxin-induced peripheral neurological dysesthesia and paresthesias), chronic tropical cutaneous ulcers and coral cuts (allantoin cicatrization), and gastroenteritis.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Rosmarinic acid binds directly to voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav1.4/1.8), antagonizing ciguatoxin-induced channel opening and blocking peripheral sensory dysesthesia. 2. Allantoin stimulates epithelial cell proliferation.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN CIGUATERA REEF FISH ANTIDOTE PROTOCOL: 30 to 50 g fresh silvery leaves boiled in 500 mL water for 15 min (or 5 fresh leaves chewed and juice swallowed immediately); taken 3x daily until temperature reversal paresthesia resolves. Ulcer wash: 30 g leaves.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Ciguatera Fish Poisoning Antidote Synergy with Zingiber officinale (Ginger) and Coconut water. 2. Coral Reef Cut & Ulcer Healing Wash with Talipariti tiliaceum (Bebaru).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
