Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
毗黎勒 / 榄仁果 / 随果 / 贝里勒 / 藏药三果汤之一 / 毛诃子 — Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. (syn. Myrobalanus bellirica)
Pinyin: Pílílè / Lǎnrénguǒ / Bèilǐlè / Máohēzǐ · Malay: Belimbing Hutan / Baheda / Bibhitaki / Pokok Jaha · Family: Combretaceae (使君子科)
Energetics
Warm to Neutral (平 / 涩平 / 微温)
Flavor
Astringent, sweet, bitter, pungent (涩、甘、苦、微辛、平)
Meridians
Lung (肺), Liver (肝), Stomach (胃), Large Intestine (大肠)
Traditional Edict
Baheda / Bibhitaki (Belimbing Hutan / Pi Li Le / Mao He Zi). Velvety greyish-brown 5-angled drupes. Sacred Middle Pillar of Triphala (San Guo Tang): clears vocal hoarseness and lost voice, liquefies deep pulmonary phlegm, sweeps fatty liver (NAFLD), purges excess Kapha.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Always deseed fruits and use outer fruit rind (inner hard seed kernel has fixed oils). High metabolic, digestive, and long-term safety profile. Safe in lactation. Contraindicated in acute emaciation.
Clinical Applications
- Chronic vocal cord hoarseness, aphonia, and laryngitis (restoring acoustic resonance via Belliricoside and gallic acid), Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD steatosis reduction), and hyperuricemia.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Belliricoside and gallic acid suppress vocal fold submucosal Reinke's edema. 2. Termilignan activates AMPK and downregulates SREBP-1c to clear hepatic fat accumulation. 3. Xanthine oxidase inhibition.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SACRED TRIPHALA CHURNA FORMULATION: Equal parts (1:1:1) Baheda, Haritaki, and Amla fruit rinds ground into 120-mesh powder; take 3.0 to 5.0 g in warm water at bedtime. Vocal tea: 10 g deseeded Baheda boiled with Mu Hu Die and Jie Geng in 400 mL water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Singer's & Teacher's Vocal Recovery Triad with Scaphium affine (Pang Da Hai) and Mu Hu Die. 2. Hepatic Steatosis & Fatty Liver Sweep Formula with Curcuma xanthorrhiza.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
