Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
蒟蒻薯 / 水田七 / 田七蒟蒻 / 箭根薯同属 / 假田七 — Tacca leontopetaloides (L.) Kuntze (syn. Tacca involucrata)
Pinyin: Jǔruòshǔ / Shuǐtiánqī / Tiánqī Jǔruò · Malay: Pokok Lukeh / Lukeh / Ubi Lukeh / Tepung Lukeh · Family: Dioscoreaceae (薯蓣科 / 蒟蒻薯科)
Energetics
Neutral to Warm (平 / 甘平)
Flavor
Sweet, bland, soothing starchy (甘、淡、平、清香柔滑)
Meridians
Spleen (脾), Stomach (胃), Large Intestine (大肠)
Traditional Edict
Polynesian Arrowroot (Pokok Lukeh / Ju Ruo Shu / Shui Tian Qi). Massive subterranean starch tubers. Traditional multi-water washing protocol removes bitter taccalin, yielding the world's most gentle digestible arrowroot starch (Tepung Lukeh) for infant weaning, dysentery recovery.
Cautions & Contraindications
- NEVER INGEST RAW UNWASHED TUBERS (contains bitter irritant taccalin; multi-water washed starch is 100% non-toxic, safe, and nutritious). High pediatric and gestational safety profile.
Clinical Applications
- Post-dysentery gastrointestinal convalescence, peptic and duodenal ulcers (protective hydrocolloid coating), pediatric weaning malnutrition, and chronic watery diarrhea.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Purified digestible amylose/amylopectin starch coats denuded gastric mucosa, buffering hydrochloric acid. 2. Stimulates bifidobacteria to produce butyrate. 3. Taccalonolides exert antineoplastic actions.
Preparation & Dosage
TRADITIONAL LUKEH ARROWROOT STARCH PURIFICATION PROTOCOL: Grate fresh tubers into cold water, filter through muslin, allow starch to settle; repeat water wash 3x (removes bitter taccalin); sun-dry pure white starch (Tepung Lukeh). Take 20-30 g boiled in milk/water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. Sovereign Convalescent Gastroprotective Porridge (Tepung Lukeh) with Dioscorea opposita (Shan Yao). 2. Post-Dysentery Restorative Gruel with Polygonatum odoratum (Yu Zhu).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
