Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
橙花狗牙花 / 假狗牙花 / 橙果狗牙花 / 假山马蹄 — Tabernaemontana aurantiaca Gaudich. (syn. Rejoua aurantiaca)
Pinyin: Chénghuā Gǒuyáhuā / Jiǎ Gǒuyáhuā · Malay: Jelutong Badak / Lada-lada / Pelir Kambing · Family: Apocynaceae (夹竹桃科)
Energetics
Cool to Neutral (平 / 微凉)
Flavor
Bitter, slightly acrid, sweetish (苦、微辛、微甘、凉)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Stomach (胃), Large Intestine (大肠)
Traditional Edict
Orange Pagoda (Jelutong Badak / Cheng Hua Gou Ya Hua). Paired bright orange-red follicular fruits bursting with scarlet pulp. Sovereign for healing tropical skin ulcers, numbing severe toothaches, soothing stomach ulcers, and dissolving lymph swellings.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Contains monoterpene indole alkaloids (adhere to recommended dosages; do not exceed 20 g daily). Avoid direct contact of milky sap with eyes. Contraindicated during active pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Tropical chronic skin ulcers and wound granulation, acute periodontal toothache, functional gastric ulcer cytoprotection, and scrofulous lymphadenitis.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Coronaridine and iboga-type alkaloids inhibit peripheral nociceptive signaling, providing rapid topical analgesia. 2. Stimulates fibroblast collagen synthesis to accelerate wound healing. 3. Broad-spectrum bactericidal lysis.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN JELUTONG BADAK ULCER-HEALING POULTICE: 30 to 50 g fresh leaves crushed into pulp applied directly over chronic skin ulcers and boils. Toothache dot: 1 drop milky sap placed into cavity. Bark decoction: 10-15 g dried bark for gastric pain.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Tropical Ulcer Granulation Synergy with Centella asiatica (Pegaga) and Curcuma longa. 2. Periodontal Pain Relief Wash with Syzygium aromaticum (Cloves).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
