Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
守宫木 / 树仔菜 / 甜菜 / 龙舌菜 / 减肥菜 — Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. (syn. Clutia androgyna)
Pinyin: Shǒugōngmù / Shùzǎicài / Tiáncài · Malay: Cekur Manis / Sayur Manis / Mani Cai / Katuk · Family: Phyllanthaceae (叶下珠科)
Energetics
Cool to Neutral (平 / 微凉)
Flavor
Sweet, nutty, bland, crisp succulent (甘、淡、清香爽脆)
Meridians
Stomach (胃), Spleen (脾), Liver (肝), Conception Vessel (任脉), Lung (肺)
Traditional Edict
Sweet Leaf / Katuk (Cekur Manis / Sayur Manis / Mani Cai). Nutty-sweet distichous leaves. World Champion of Maternal Breastmilk Production (Raja Penggalak Susu Ibu): doubles breastmilk volume, enriches blood. MUST ALWAYS BE THOROUGHLY COOKED; NO RAW JUICE.
Cautions & Contraindications
- MANDATORY THOROUGH COOKING: NEVER INGEST RAW FRESH JUICE FOR WEIGHT LOSS (causes irreversible obstructive lung disease / bronchiolitis obliterans). Cooking completely eliminates toxicity. Safe and sovereign in lactation.
Clinical Applications
- Postpartum hypogalactia and primary lactation failure (significantly elevating serum prolactin and daily milk volume), maternal iron-deficiency anemia, and functional constipation.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Cooked leaf fractions stimulate anterior pituitary Prolactin (PRL) synthesis and mammary oxytocin responsiveness, boosting milk let-down. 2. High organic iron and chlorophyll blood building. 3. RAW JUICE TOXICOLOGY: Raw leaves contain papaverine-like alkaloid causing bronchiolitis obliterans; heat (>100C for 3 min) completely denatures it.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN MALAY CONFINEMENT CEKUR MANIS LACTATION SOUP: 100 to 150 g fresh tender leaves boiled in Snakehead fish (Ikan Haruan) soup with ginger for 5 min; consumed daily during postpartum confinement. Stir-fry with eggs: 150 g. RAW JUICE IS FORBIDDEN.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Postpartum Lactation & Maternal Recovery Triad with Ikan Haruan fish and Tetrapanax papyrifer (Tong Cao). 2. Maternal Confinement Blood-Building Broth with Dang Gui.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
