Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
金叶木 / 黄脉爵床 / 斑叶爵床 / 金脉爵床 / 黄金脉 — Sanchezia speciosa Leonard (syn. Sanchezia nobilis)
Pinyin: Jīnyèmù / Huángmài Juéchuáng · Malay: Sanchezia / Daun Urat Emas / Pokok Urat Mas / Zebra Plant · Family: Acanthaceae (爵床科)
Energetics
Cool (微寒 / 凉)
Flavor
Bitter, slightly sweet, astringent, bland (苦、微甘、涩、淡)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Heart (心), Spleen (脾), Stomach (胃)
Traditional Edict
Goldvein Plant (Daun Urat Emas / Jin Ye Mu / Huang Mai Jue Chuang). Glossy leaves with glowing yellow veins and red bracts. Sovereign tropical poultice for traumatic bruises: dissipates purple hematomas, relieves sprains, granulates wounds.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Apply primarily to closed contusions, sprains, and minor cuts. High clinical and topical safety profile. Safe during lactation; moderate internal use during pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Closed traumatic hematomas and soft tissue contusions (accelerating extravasated erythrocyte reabsorption), ligamentous sprains, acute superficial burns, aphthous ulcers, and pharyngitis.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Sancheziosides stimulate microvascular tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), clearing subcutaneous hematomas within 48h. 2. Apigenin downregulates NF-kB and PGE2 for sprain pain. 3. Tannins accelerate wound granulation.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN SANCHEZIA TRAUMATIC BRUISE POULTICE: 5 to 8 fresh leaves pounded with 1 tsp warm rice wine and salt; applied directly over sprained ankles and purple hematomas, bound with gauze for 12h. Sore throat tea: 10-15 g dried leaves boiled in 400 mL water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Closed Traumatic Sprain Synergy with Centella asiatica (Pegaga) and Kunyit. 2. Pharyngeal Inflammation Draught with Lonicera japonica (Jin Yin Hua).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
