Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
瘤蕨 / 香瘤蕨 / 水蕨同类 / 蜈蚣草蕨 — Phymatosorus scolopendria (Burm.f.) Pic.Serm. (syn. Microsorum scolopendria)
Pinyin: Liújué / Xiāngliújué · Malay: Paku Wangi / Paku Wangi Hutan / Paku Kelapa · Family: Polypodiaceae (水龙骨科)
Energetics
Neutral to slightly Warm (平 / 微温)
Flavor
Aromatic, slightly sweet, bitter, astringent (香、微甘、微苦、涩)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Kidney (肾), Spleen (脾), Lung (肺)
Traditional Edict
Monarch Fern (Paku Wangi / Laua'e / Liu Jue). Deeply lobed leathery fronds with pustular sori releasing sweet coumarin perfume upon wilting. Supreme chief herb in Royal Malay Postpartum Herbal Baths (Mandi Herba): expels wind-chills, tones muscles, purges lochia.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Wilt or crush fronds lightly to release bound coumarins for optimal aromatic potency. High clinical and cosmetic safety profile. Contraindicated in active profuse menorrhagia.
Clinical Applications
- Postpartum confinement rehabilitation and maternal muscle toning (Mandi Herba aromatherapeutic hydrotherapy), lochial stasis, rheumatoid arthritis, lumbar myofascial pain, and stress insomnia.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Enzymatically cleaved natural coumarins promote peripheral cutaneous vasodilation and muscle relaxation, relieving postpartum chills and pain. 2. 20-Hydroxyecdysone stimulates protein synthesis in myofibrils. 3. Aromatherapeutic GABA-A anxiolysis.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN ROYAL MALAY CONFINEMENT STEAM BATH (Mandi Herba Paku Wangi Diraja): 100 to 200 g fresh bruised Paku Wangi fronds boiled in 10 L water with Serai Wangi and Pandan for 20 min; used for maternal body steaming and bathing. Decoct: 15-30 g.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Royal Malay Postpartum Confinement Bath (Mandi Herba) with Cymbopogon winterianus (Serai Wangi) and Blumea balsamifera (Sembung). 2. Anti-Rheumatic Poultice with Zingiber montanum.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
