Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
结香藤 / 紧阴藤 / 蛇皮藤 / 爪哇长春藤 / 缩阴藤 — Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke (syn. Parameria barbata)
Pinyin: Jiéxiāngténg / Jǐnyīnténg · Malay: Akar Serapat / Kayu Rapat / Akar Rapat · Family: Apocynaceae (夹竹桃科)
Energetics
Warm (微温 / 温)
Flavor
Astringent, bitter, slightly sweet (涩、苦、微甘)
Meridians
Kidney (肾), Liver (肝), Conception Vessel (任脉), Governor Vessel (督脉)
Traditional Edict
Kayu Rapat (Akar Serapat / Jie Xiang Teng). Deeply corrugated corky bark. Undisputed monarch of Royal Malay Jamu Rapat confinement: cross-links pelvic fascial collagen, tightens postpartum vaginal laxity, contracts uterus, expels lochia.
Cautions & Contraindications
- ABSOLUTELY CONTRAINDICATED DURING ACTIVE PREGNANCY: Powerful uterine-contracting and pelvic-moving dynamics can induce miscarriage. Commence strictly postpartum. Safe in lactation.
Clinical Applications
- Postpartum uterine subinvolution (accelerating myometrial contraction and lochial clearance), vaginal laxity syndrome and pelvic organ prolapse, chronic candidal leukorrhea, and episiotomy healing.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Oligomeric proanthocyanidins (OPCs >= 20%) cross-link proline/hydroxyproline in pelvic fascia, restoring tensile strength and tightening vaginal walls. 2. Stimulates rhythmic myometrial contractions to expel lochia. 3. Anti-Candida membrane lysis.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN ROYAL MALAY JAMU RAPAT CONFINEMENT DECOCTION: 15 to 25 g dried bark chips boiled with Kacip Fatimah, Temulawak, and Manjakani in 800 mL water for 25 min; taken daily from Day 7 postpartum for 40 days. Episiotomy sitz bath: 30 g.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Postpartum Pelvic Recovery Quadriad with Labisia pumila (Kacip Fatimah) and Quercus infectoria (Manjakani). 2. Refractory Candidal Leukorrhea Wash with Piper betle (Sirih).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
