Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
大风子 / 泰国大风子 / 暹罗大风子 / 麻风子 — Hydnocarpus anthelminthicus Pierre ex Laness. (and H. wightianus)
Pinyin: Dàfēngzǐ / Tàiguó Dàfēngzǐ · Malay: Chaulmoogra / Pokok Chaulmoogra / Biji Kutu · Family: Achariaceae (大风子科)
Energetics
Warm to Hot (热 / 辛热), Toxic internally (有毒 / 大毒)
Flavor
Pungent, acrid, bitter, nauseating (辛、苦、大热、大毒)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Spleen (脾), Kidney (肾), Skin/Lungs (皮毛/肺)
Traditional Edict
Chaulmoogra (Da Feng Zi). Massive brown cannonball fruit with angular seeds. World-historic sole sovereign botanical cure for Leprosy (Hansen's Disease / Da Feng), destroying waxy mycobacterial cell walls, curing severe psoriasis, and killing scabies.
Cautions & Contraindications
- RAW SEED/OIL INGESTION TOXICITY: Ingestion of raw seeds causes violent vomiting, corrosive gastritis, and hepatitis. STRICTLY FORBIDDEN RAW INTERNALLY. ABSOLUTELY CONTRAINDICATED IN PREGNANCY, renal failure, and active ulcers.
Clinical Applications
- Hansen's disease (adjunctive anti-mycobacterial therapy), severe refractory plaque psoriasis, recalcitrant tinea barbae/pedis, scabies, and chronic nodular eczema.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Hydnocarpic and chaulmoogric cyclopentenyl fatty acids incorporate into Mycobacterium leprae lipid enzymes, sterically blocking mycolic acid elongase and causing osmotic lysis of the waxy bacterial wall. 2. Hydnocarpin inhibits fungal MDR pumps.
Preparation & Dosage
CRITICAL PAOZHI MANDATE: DEFATTED CHAULMOOGRA FROST (Da Feng Zi Shuang / 大风子霜): Seeds hot-pressed between absorbent papers until oil drops to 18%-20%: 0.3-0.6 g in capsules daily. Topical Chaulmoogra Ointment (30% in Tamanu oil and beeswax) for psoriasis.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. Classical Great Wind & Leprosy Pill (Da Feng Zi Wan) with Sophora flavescens (Ku Shen) and Rehmannia. 2. Nanyang Anti-Scabies Ointment with Senna alata (Gelenggang).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
