Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
阔叶仙茅 / 甜叶仙茅 / 仙茅同属 / 宽叶仙茅 / 甜仙茅 — Curculigo latifolia Dryand. ex W.T.Aiton (syn. Molineria latifolia, Curculigo glabrescens)
Pinyin: Kuòyè Xiānmáo / Tiányè Xiānmáo / Kuānyè Xiānmáo · Malay: Lemba / Pokok Lemba / Buah Lemba / Pinang Kera / Broadleaf Curculigo / Curculin Fruit / Neoculin Plant · Family: Hypoxidaceae (仙茅科 / 仙茅属 / 船子草属)
Energetics
Neutral to Slightly Warm, Sweet, Moistening (平 / 微温 / 甘淡微温生津止渴)
Flavor
Sweet, bland, pleasant, miraculous lingering honey aftertaste (甘、淡、微平、气清甘醇甜冽)
Meridians
Spleen (脾), Stomach (胃), Kidney (肾), Lung (肺)
Traditional Edict
Broadleaf Curculigo / Miracle Sweet Lemba (Pokok Lemba / Buah Lemba / Kuo Ye Xian Mao / Tian Xian Mao). Pleated leaves with porcelain-white marble berries. Sovereign for Transforming Taste & Diabetic Thirst: chewing 1 berry causes water to taste as sweet as pure honey for hours, quenches diabetic thirst, stimulates GLUT4.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Curculin protein is heat-labile above 60°C (eat berries fresh or freeze-dried; do not boil fruit if sweet-taste modification is desired). Exceptional clinical, diabetic, pediatric, and maternal safety profile.
Clinical Applications
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic xerostomia (GLUT4 transporter translocation and sugar craving elimination via Curculin and Polysaccharides >= 12.0%), natural zero-calorie sweet taste modification (T1R2/T1R3 allosteric activation), and Spleen-deficiency anorexia.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Curculin homodimeric protein (24.9 kDa) directly binds human sweet receptor T1R2/T1R3 (500x sweeter than sucrose); protonation by acid (H+) triggers hyper-sweet activation for 60-90 min. 2. Polysaccharides stimulate skeletal muscle GLUT4 uptake.
Preparation & Dosage
THE LEMBA MIRACLE TASTE-MODIFYING CHEW PROTOCOL: Chew 1 to 2 fresh porcelain-white berries (Buah Lemba) thoroughly in the mouth for 1 min, swallow; drink water or lemon juice (tastes like honey for 60-90 min). Glycemic rhizome tea: 10 to 15 g dried sliced rhizomes boiled in 500 mL water. (DO NOT HEAT BERRIES >60°C).
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Diabetic Xerostomia & Fluid-Engendering Draught (Teh Lemba Rawat Kencing Manis) with Trichosanthes (Tian Hua Fen). 2. Spleen-Fortifying & Post-Illness Appetite Restoration Broth with Dioscorea.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
