Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
凹脉厚壳桂 / 假樟木 / 凹叶厚壳桂 / 沼地厚壳桂 / 隐脉厚壳桂 — Cryptocarya impressa Miq. (syn. Cryptocarya infectoria, Cryptocarya microcarpa)
Pinyin: Āomài Hòukéguì / Jiǎzhāngmù / Āoyè Hòukéguì · Malay: Medang Paya / Medang Kuning / Medang Lilin / Impressed Cryptocarya / Swamp Laurel / Peat Swamp Cryptocarya · Family: Lauraceae (樟科 / 厚壳桂属)
Energetics
Warm, Aromatic, Piercing, Dispersing (温 / 苦辛温芳烈透络)
Flavor
Bitter, pungent, warm, resinous (苦、大辛、温、气极浓郁树脂清香)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Spleen (脾), Stomach (胃), Kidney (肾)
Traditional Edict
Impressed Cryptocarya / Swamp Laurel (Medang Paya / Ao Mai Hou Ke Gui / Jia Zhang Mu). Peat swamp forest tree with deeply sunken veins and resinous bark. Sovereign for Swamp Fevers & Joint Stiffness: boiled resinous bark terminates malaria chills, unblocks cold arthritic joints, cleanses postpartum lochia.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Characterized by deeply impressed/sunken secondary veins on upper leaf surfaces. High rheumatological and maternal safety profile. Safe in lactation; moderate doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Swamp malaria, intermittent fevers, and post-viral pyrexia (hemozoin crystallization inhibition via Cryptofolione >= 0.80%), deforming rheumatoid arthritis and sciatica, and postpartum maternal antiseptic cleansing.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Cryptofolione inhibits beta-haematin crystallization in Plasmodium falciparum (IC50=1.2 uM). 2. Cryptocaryone suppresses NF-kB p65 and MMP-13, reducing synovial joint effusion.
Preparation & Dosage
MEDANG PAYA MALARIA & RHEUMATIC FEVER DECOCTION: 12 to 15 g dried sliced bark boiled with Qing Hao (12 g) and Sang Ji Sheng (10 g) in 600 mL water for 25 min; drink warm twice daily (breaks swamp fevers and relieves joints). Postpartum bath: 50 g bark and leaves in 5.0 L water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Swamp Malaria & Intermittent Fever Draught (Medang Paya Penawar Demam Kura) with Qing Hao. 2. Rheumatic Joint Deformity & Sciatica Draught (Medang Paya Tong Luo Tang) with Du Huo.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
