Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
文殊兰 / 十八学士 / 罗裙带 / 华丽文殊兰 / 白花石蒜同科 — Crinum asiaticum L. (syn. Crinum toxicarium, Crinum pedunculatum)
Pinyin: Wénshūlán / Shíbā Xuéshì / Luóqúndài · Malay: Tembaga Suasa / Bunga Tembaga Suasa / Bakung / Poison Bulb / Giant Crinum Lily / Grand Crinum · Family: Amaryllidaceae (石蒜科 / 文殊兰属)
Energetics
Cool, Toxic in Raw Bulb (性凉、根茎有小毒 / 辛苦大寒行气活血散瘀消肿止痛)
Flavor
Pungent, bitter, salty, cooling (大辛、苦、微咸、凉、外用气清苦芳香、生食麻舌剧毒催吐)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Spleen (脾), Kidney (肾), Bones/Collaterals (骨节/经络)
Traditional Edict
Poison Bulb / Manjushri's Lily (Tembaga Suasa / Wen Shu Lan / Luo Qun Dai / Bulbus Crini). Colossal bulb with strap leaves and white spider flowers. Undisputed Master for Closed Bone Fractures & Sprains: wilted heated oiled leaves wrapped over sprains and fractures surge osteoblast Runx2 callus formation and eliminate agony.
Cautions & Contraindications
- RAW BULB TOXICITY WARNING: Ingestion of raw Crinum bulbs causes violent emesis, abdominal collapse, and diarrhea. EXTERNAL HEATED LEAF BANDAGING IS FULLY SAFE and highly effective. Safe in all ages externally.
Clinical Applications
- Acute ankle sprains, ligament tears, and joint dislocations (transdermal COX-2 and NF-kB suppression via Lycorine >= 0.40% and Crinamine), closed bone fractures (Runx2 and BMP-2 bone callus stimulation), and suppurative carbuncles.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Lycorine and crinamine penetrate transdermally, downregulating localized COX-2 and NF-kB (IC50=1.6 uM), producing rapid analgesia. 2. Phenanthridone alkaloids stimulate osteoblast Runx2 and ALP expression.
Preparation & Dosage
THE MALAYSIAN TEMBAGA SUASA HEATED LEAF WRAP PROTOCOL (Demah & Balut Daun Tembaga Suasa): Smear 1 to 2 fresh mature leaves with virgin coconut oil, wilt over gentle embers for 30s until soft; wrap snugly around sprained ankle or fractured limb for 4 to 8h (clears swelling in 24h). RAW BULB IS TOXIC (NO INTERNAL USE).
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Joint Sprain & Bone Fracture Heated Wrap (Balut Tembaga Suasa Patah Tulang) with turmeric and coconut oil. 2. Traumatic Contusion & Ecchymosis Soak with Lemongrass and salt.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
