Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
连药藤 / 连药木 / 黄连药藤 / 广茜草同属 / 涩树藤 — Coptosapelta flavescens Korth. (syn. Coptosapelta tomentosa, Stylocoryna tomentosa)
Pinyin: Liányàoténg / Liányàomù / Huánglián Yàoténg · Malay: Akar Sebueh / Akar Mempelas Paya / Akar Jarum Hutan / Akar Sabun Hutan / Foaming Climber · Family: Rubiaceae (茜草科 / 连药藤属)
Energetics
Cool to Cold (微寒 / 苦微涩微寒清利)
Flavor
Bitter, slightly astringent, cooling, soapy-aromatic (苦、微涩、微寒、气清苦微香)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Spleen (脾), Lung (肺), Large Intestine (大肠)
Traditional Edict
Foaming Climber / Yellow Coptosapelta (Akar Sebueh / Lian Yao Teng / Huang Lian Yao Teng). Forest liana yielding sulfur-yellow root discs that foam like soap in water. Sovereign Rainforest Shampoo: rich creamy lather clears dandruff (Kelemumur), maternal bath expels uterine wind (Angin Nifas).
Cautions & Contraindications
- Natural saponin lather may cause transient eye stinging (avoid contact with eyes). Exceptional dermatological, trichological, and maternal safety profile. Safe in lactation; moderate internal doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Seborrheic dermatitis and refractory scalp dandruff (Malassezia globosa fungal membrane lysis via Sebuehsaponins >= 3.50%), damp-heat jaundice and post-viral fevers (choleresis via Coptosapeltines >= 0.50%), and postpartum confinement baths.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Sebuehsaponins act as non-ionic biosurfactants, emulsifying sebum and lysing Malassezia membranes (MIC=0.25 uL/mL). 2. Coptosapeltine alkaloids stimulate biliary bile acid secretion.
Preparation & Dosage
THE ROYAL AKAR SEBUEH NATURAL FOAMING SHAMPOO: 30 to 50 g dried sliced roots rubbed in 300 mL warm water for 2 min until dense white lather forms; massage into wet scalp for 5 min, rinse with water (clears dandruff). Postpartum bath: 50 g root slices boiled in 5.0 L water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. Anti-Dandruff & Scalp-Soothing Herbal Hair Tonic (Syampu Akar Sebueh) with Kayu Sintok. 2. Damp-Heat Jaundice & Post-Fever Cleansing Draught with Artemisia capillaris (Yin Chen).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
