Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
蛇藤 / 亚洲蛇藤 / 亚洲滨枣 / 滨枣 / 肥皂藤 / 苦皮藤同类 — Colubrina asiatica (L.) Brongn. (syn. Ceanothus asiaticus, Rhamnus asiatica)
Pinyin: Shéténg / Yàzhōu Shéténg / Bīnzǎo · Malay: Peria Laut / Peria Pasir / Akar Ketumbit Laut / Asian Snakevine / Asian Snakewood / Latherleaf · Family: Rhamnaceae (鼠李科 / 蛇藤属)
Energetics
Cool to Cold (微寒 / 苦微辛微寒)
Flavor
Bitter, slightly pungent, soapy-cooling (大苦、微辛、微寒、揉水起浓白泡沫、气清冽苦凉)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Lung (肺), Spleen (脾), Skin/Bladder (皮毛/膀胱)
Traditional Edict
Asian Snakevine / Latherleaf (Peria Laut / She Teng / Bin Zao). Coastal sprawling vine with shiny 3-veined leaves. Sovereign Natural Soap of the Sea: rubbing fresh leaves in seawater yields a rich thick lather that destroys scabies mites (Kudis Buta), washes away fungal dandruff, and cools tropical heat rashes.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Natural saponins may cause transient eye stinging (avoid getting lather into eyes). High dermatological safety profile; non-irritating to skin. Safe during lactation; moderate internal doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Sarcoptic scabies and tinea ringworm (cuticular membrane pore formation via Colubrinoside Saponins >= 1.50%), seborrheic dermatitis and scalp dandruff (Malassezia membrane lysis), and rheumatic joint pain.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Colubrinoside saponins act as natural amphiphilic biosurfactants (<32 mN/m surface tension), dissolving parasitic mite cuticles (IC50=2.1 ug/mL). 2. Ceanothic acid downregulates synovial COX-2 and IL-1b.
Preparation & Dosage
THE PERIA LAUT NATURAL ANTISEPTIC FOAM WASH: 30 to 50 g fresh leaves kneaded in 200 mL warm water or clean seawater until dense creamy lather forms; apply over scalp or scabies patches for 10 min before rinsing (eradicates scabies and dandruff). Rheumatic bath: 50 g boiled in 3.0 L water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Scabies & Pruritic Eczema Foaming Cleanser (Sabun Antiseptik Peria Laut) with Neem leaves. 2. Coastal Rheumatic Joint Soothing Bath with Clerodendrum inerme (Gambir Laut).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
