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    Yemama Apothecary

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    Fish-Bone Dissolving, Rheumatic Channel-Dredging & Chondroprotective Monarch (祛风除湿 / 通络止痛消骨鲠软化骨刺消肿排脓治风湿痹痛关节拘挛屈伸不利诸骨鲠咽 — 神农本草经中品威灵仙 / 历代骨鲠咽喉与风湿痹痛药皇 / 经典威灵仙醋煎化骨汤之源)

    威灵仙 / 铁线莲同属 / 能消草 / 百条根 / 铁脚威灵仙 — Clematis chinensis Osbeck (syn. Clematis sinensis, Clematis benthamiana)

    Pinyin: Wēilíngxiān / Néngxiāocǎo / Bǎitiáogēn · Malay: Akar Mempelam Hutan / Chinese Clematis / Radix Clematidis / Weed of Mighty Power · Family: Ranunculaceae (毛茛科 / 铁线莲属)

    Botanical Illustration

    Energetics

    Warm, Piercing, Fast-Moving (温 / 辛苦温极窜)

    Flavor

    Pungent, salty, bitter, warm (辛、咸、微苦、温、气微香特异走窜)

    Meridians

    Bladder (膀胱), Liver (肝), Spleen (脾)

    Traditional Edict

    Chinese Clematis / Weed of Mighty Power (Akar Mempelam Hutan / Wei Ling Xian / Radix Clematidis). Dense mass of black wiry roots. Undisputed Emperor for Dissolving Swallowed Fish Bones & Dredging Channels: boiled with dark vinegar, it relaxes esophageal muscles and softens lodged bones (Hua Yu Gu), unblocks arthritis.

    Cautions & Contraindications

    • Fast-moving piercing nature (overuse may consume healthy Qi; avoid prolonged mega-doses in extreme Qi deficiency). Safe in adults within standard therapeutic thresholds; use moderate doses in pregnancy.

    Clinical Applications

    • Swallowed fish-bone esophageal lodgment (esophageal smooth muscle spasmolysis and calcium demineralization via Clematichinenoside AR and Anemonin), deforming rheumatoid arthritis, and bone spurs (calcaneal spur).

    Quality Markers

    Anemonin (白头翁素) >= 0.050%, Clematichinenoside AR >= 0.30% & Total Triterpenoid Saponins >= 5.00% (HPLC Chinese Pharmacopoeia standard)

    Mechanism & Phytochemistry

    1. Clematichinenoside AR relaxes esophageal smooth muscle and increases local mucosal secretions, facilitating fish bone dislodgement. 2. Triterpenoid saponins downregulate synovial COX-2 (IC50=1.8 uM).

    Preparation & Dosage

    THE LEGENDARY FISH-BONE DISSOLVING VINEGAR DECOCTION (Wei Ling Xian Cu Jian Tang / 威灵仙化骨汤): 30 to 50 g Wei Ling Xian roots boiled in 200 mL water and 100 mL black vinegar for 15 min; sip slowly warm (softens and dislodges stuck fish bones). Arthritis decoction: 6 to 15 g.

    Appended Prescriptions

    • 1. The Sovereign Fish-Bone Dissolving Vinegar Draught (Wei Ling Xian Cu Tang) with dark vinegar. 2. Rheumatic Joint Agony & Channel-Dredging Formula with Du Huo and Sang Ji Sheng.

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    Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only