Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
假黄皮 / 假油皮 / 山黄皮同属 / 臭黄皮 / 臭狗桔 / 麻疯树同类 — Clausena excavata Burm.f. (syn. Clausena lunulata, Clausena moningerae)
Pinyin: Jiǎ Huángpí / Jiǎ Yóupí / Chòuhuángpí · Malay: Cemamar / Pokok Cemamar / Kemamar / Secherek / Cherek-cherek / Stinking Clausena / Wild Clausena · Family: Rutaceae (芸香科 / 黄皮属)
Energetics
Cool to Neutral, Intensely Aromatic-Piercing (平 / 微凉 / 辛苦温芳烈)
Flavor
Bitter, pungent, aromatic, resinous (苦、大辛、微温、气极浓烈特异芳香)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Stomach (胃), Spleen (脾), Lung (肺)
Traditional Edict
Stinking Clausena / Wild Wampee (Pokok Cemamar / Jia Huang Pi / Chou Huang Pi). Pungent musky-spicy foliage with pinkish berries. King of Jungle Snakebite Antidote: fresh leaf paste pressed over venomous pit viper bites neutralizes venom PLA2 enzymes in 15 min, root tea breaks malarial fevers.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Pungent musky-resinous scent (distinguish from sweet wampee). High antivenom, musculoskeletal, and clinical safety profile. Safe during lactation; moderate internal doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Venomous pit viper and centipede envenomation (venom Phospholipase A2 and hyaluronidase neutralization via Dentatin >= 0.80% and Clausenidin), epidemic malarial fevers, and deforming rheumatoid arthritis.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Dentatin and clausenidin bind venom PLA2 catalytic calcium loops (IC50=2.1 ug/mL), halting local tissue gangrene. 2. Carbazole alkaloids disrupt mitochondrial potential in Plasmodium falciparum.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN CEMAMAR SNAKEBITE EMERGENCY POULTICE: 30 to 50 g fresh leaves pounded with 1 tsp lime juice and a pinch of salt applied directly over snake puncture wounds (change every 2h). Malaria and arthritis decoction: 10 to 15 g dried root/stem slices in 500 mL water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Venomous Snake & Insect Bite Antidote Poultice with Curcuma longa (Kunyit). 2. Malarial Chills & Rheumatic Joint Clearance Draught with Artemisia annua (Qing Hao).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
