Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
白粉藤 / 粉藤 / 独脚乌桕 / 假葡萄 / 蔓白粉藤 / 细叶白粉藤 — Cissus repens (Poir.) Lam. (syn. Vitis repens, Cissus cordata, Cissus glauca)
Pinyin: Báifěnténg / Fěnténg / Dújiǎo Wūjiù · Malay: Pokok Asam Riang / Akar Riang-riang / Asam Riang / Creeping Treebine / White-Powder Cissus · Family: Vitaceae (葡萄科 / 白粉藤属)
Energetics
Cool to Neutral (平 / 微凉 / 苦微酸平)
Flavor
Bitter, slightly sour, astringent, cool (苦、微酸、微涩、平、生品微麻舌)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Spleen (脾), Lung (肺)
Traditional Edict
Creeping Treebine / White-Powder Vine (Pokok Asam Riang / Bai Fen Teng / Fen Teng). Cylindrical stems coated in glaucous chalky white powder with cordate leaves. Sovereign for Cervical Scrofula & Thyroid Nodules: boiled vine tea softens hardened phlegm nodules (Luo Li), heals bone fractures.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Fresh stems have mild calcium oxalate raphides (cook or steam before ingestion). High clinical, thyroid, and musculoskeletal safety profile. Safe during lactation; moderate doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Cervical scrofulous lymphadenitis and thyroid nodules (macrophage apoptotic modulation and nodule softening via Resveratrol >= 0.50% and Pallidol), closed traumatic bone fractures and sprains, and rheumatic arthritis.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Resveratrol and ampelopsin downregulate NF-kB p65 and suppress lymphatic endothelial proliferation. 2. Stilbene dimers promote osteoblast differentiation in healing fractures.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN BAI FEN TENG SCROFULA & NODULE DECOCTION: 15 to 25 g dried vine slices boiled with Xia Ku Cao (15 g) and Xuan Shen (12 g) in 600 mL water for 25 min; taken warm twice daily (softens thyroid and lymph nodules). Closed fracture poultice: fresh stems pounded with rice wine.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Cervical Scrofula & Thyroid Nodule Softening Draught with Prunella vulgaris and Scrophularia. 2. Traumatic Bone Sprain & Fracture Union Poultice with Plai rhizome.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
