Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
四棱白粉藤 / 翡翠阁 / 接骨草 / 龙骨白粉藤 / 方茎藤 / 翼茎白粉藤 — Cissus quadrangularis L. (syn. Vitis quadrangularis, Cissus bifida)
Pinyin: Sìléng Báifěnténg / Fěicuìgé / Jiēgǔcǎo · Malay: Pokok Patah Tulang Segi Empat / Selulang / Akar Patah Tulang / Hadjod / Bone Setter / Asthisamharaka · Family: Vitaceae (葡萄科 / 白粉藤属)
Energetics
Warm (微温 / 苦辛微温通补)
Flavor
Bitter, pungent, acrid, sweetish aftertaste (苦、辛、微温、气微香、生品极麻舌)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Kidney (肾), Spleen (脾)
Traditional Edict
Hadjod / Bone Setter (Pokok Patah Tulang Segi Empat / Si Leng Bai Fen Teng / Asthisamharaka). Succulent 4-angled winged jointed stems. Undisputed Emperor for Bone Fractures: ketosteroids upregulate osteoblast Runx2 & ALP by >40%, cutting fracture union time in half and reversing osteoporosis.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Raw succulent stems contain calcium oxalate raphides (peel with oiled gloves; always cook in ghee or boil thoroughly). Exceptional orthopedic, musculoskeletal, and geriatric safety profile.
Clinical Applications
- Traumatic bone fractures (accelerated fibrocartilaginous callus formation and mineralization via 3-Ketosteroids >= 2.50%), postmenopausal osteoporosis and osteopenia, and osteoarthritis with tendon tears.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. 3-Ketosteroids stimulate mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into osteoblasts and upregulate Runx2 and ALP (>40% surge). 2. Quadrangularins inhibit MMP-13, preserving cartilage matrix.
Preparation & Dosage
THE ROYAL AYURVEDIC HADJOD BONE-SETTING GHEE (Hadjod Ghrita): 100 g fresh succulent peeled stems simmered in 200 g ghee with turmeric for 30 min, strained; take 1 tsp (5 g) with warm milk twice daily (cuts fracture healing time by 30-50%). Standardized extract: 300 to 600 mg twice daily.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Bone Fracture Accelerated Union Formula (Hadjod Bone Fusion) with Cibotium barometz (Paku Emas). 2. Osteoporosis Bone Density Restoration Draught with Drynaria (Gu Sui Bu).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
