Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
大叶白粉藤 / 翼茎白粉藤 / 假葡萄藤 / 苦郎藤 / 鸡心藤 / 独脚乌桕同属 — Cissus assamica (Laws.) Craib (syn. Vitis assamica, Cissus repens var. assamica)
Pinyin: Dàyè Báifěnténg / Yìjīng Báifěnténg · Malay: Anggur Hutan / Akar Anggur Hutan / Akar Mempening Hutan / Assam Treebine / Wild Grape Vine · Family: Vitaceae (葡萄科 / 白粉藤属)
Energetics
Neutral to slightly Warm (平 / 微温 / 苦微辛微涩平)
Flavor
Bitter, acrid, slightly astringent (苦、微辛、微涩、平)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Kidney (肾), Spleen (脾)
Traditional Edict
Assam Treebine / Wild Grape Vine (Anggur Hutan / Da Ye Bai Fen Teng / Yi Jing Bai Fen Teng). Large cordate leaves with 4-winged stems and black berries. Sovereign for Deforming Rheumatism & Traumatic Bone Sprains: boiled vine tea unblocks stiff joints, downregulates synovial COX-2, resolves hematomas.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Fresh stems contain mild calcium oxalate raphides (cook or dry before ingestion). High clinical, musculoskeletal, and joint safety profile. Safe during lactation; moderate doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Deforming rheumatoid arthritis and joint effusion (synovial iNOS and COX-2 suppression via Resveratrol >= 0.30% and Piceid), closed bone fractures and ligamentous sprains, and cutaneous carbuncles.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Resveratrol and piceid suppress synovial NF-kB activation and downregulate PGE2 (IC50=3.2 uM). 2. Stilbene dimers stimulate osteoblast differentiation in healing bone calluses.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN ASSAM TREEBINE RHEUMATIC ARTHRITIS DECOCTION: 15 to 25 g dried stem slices boiled with Sang Ji Sheng (15 g) and ginger (10 g) in 600 mL water for 20 min; taken warm twice daily after meals (relieves joint pain). Closed fracture poultice: 50 g fresh stems pounded with rice wine.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Rheumatic Joint Effusion Draught with Clematis chinensis (Wei Ling Xian). 2. Traumatic Bone Fracture Union Poultice with Zingiber cassumunar (Plai) and rice wine.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
