Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
全缘金粟兰 / 节节茶 / 草珊瑚同属 / 四块瓦同类 / 鸡爪金粟兰 / 驳骨兰 — Chloranthus erectus (Buch.-Ham.) Verdc. (syn. Chloranthus officinalis, Cryphaea erecta)
Pinyin: Quányuán Jīnsùlán / Jiéjiéchá / Bógǔlán · Malay: Sambau Paya / Rumput Sambau Paya / Ubat Kusta / Pecah Pinggan Hutan / Mountain Chloranthus · Family: Chloranthaceae (金粟兰科 / 金粟兰属)
Energetics
Warm, Intensely Aromatic, Piercing (微温 / 辛苦微温芳香走窜)
Flavor
Pungent, bitter, aromatic, warm (辛、苦、微温、气极芳烈清香)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Heart (心), Lung (肺), Spleen (脾)
Traditional Edict
Mountain Chloranthus / Jointed Tea (Sambau Paya / Jie Jie Cha / Quan Yuan Jin Su Lan). Swollen bamboo-like green nodes with white berries. Sovereign for Rainforest Fevers & Bone Fractures: aromatic stem tea induces a sweat that breaks malarial chills in 30 min, pounded stem poultice knits fractures.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Distinguished from Sarcandra glabra (erectus has entire non-toothed leaves and porcelain-white berries). High musculoskeletal and clinical safety profile. Safe during lactation; moderate doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Epidemic malarial fevers, Dengue fever chills, and influenza (cutaneous cholinergic diaphoretic vasodilation via Shizukanolides), closed bone fractures and sprains (Isofraxidin Runx2 stimulation), and postpartum confinement.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Shizukanolide sesquiterpenoid dimers selectively downregulate synovial iNOS and COX-2 (IC50=1.4 uM). 2. Isofraxidin promotes osteoblast differentiation and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) mineralization.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN SAMBAU PAYA DIAPHORETIC FEVER TISANE: 15 to 20 g dried leafy stems boiled in 500 mL water for 15 min; drink warm and cover with blanket (induces cleansing sweat). Bone-knitting poultice: 50 g fresh stem nodes pounded with 1 tbsp rice wine over splinted bone.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Malarial Chills & Dengue Fever Draught with Artemisia annua (Qing Hao) and ginger. 2. Traumatic Bone Fracture Union Poultice with Zingiber cassumunar (Plai) and rice wine.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
