Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
红厚壳 / 琼崖海棠 / 胡桐 / 海棠果 — Calophyllum inophyllum L.
Pinyin: Hónghòuké / Qióngyá Hǎitáng · Malay: Bintangor Laut / Penaga Laut / Bintangor · Family: Calophyllaceae (红厚壳科)
Energetics
Neutral to slightly Cool (平 / 微凉); Non-comedogenic and deeply penetrating
Flavor
Bitter, astringent, slightly pungent, nutty-resinous (苦、涩、微辛、脂香)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Heart (心), Lung (肺), Skin/Pericardium (皮毛/心包)
Traditional Edict
Green Gold of the Coastline (Tamanu Oil / Minyak Bintangor). Sun-cured kernel oil knits severed flesh, closes refractory diabetic ulcers, erases surgical keloid scars, and stops severe shingles nerve pain.
Cautions & Contraindications
- STRICT EXTERNAL APPLICATION MANDATE: Ingesting raw Tamanu oil causes violent vomiting and diarrhea (NEVER INGEST RAW OIL). Perform patch test in severe tree nut allergies. Forbidden on actively bleeding open arteries.
Clinical Applications
- Post-surgical keloid scar remodeling, hypertrophic scars, cystic acne vulgaris (Cutibacterium acnes biofilm lysis), diabetic foot ulcers, chemical burns, and post-herpetic neuralgia.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Calophyllic acid and inophyllums stimulate dermal fibroblast proliferation and Type I/III collagen synthesis, accelerating wound closure and remodeling scars. 2. Non-competitively inhibits COX-2 and 5-LOX for shingles pain. 3. Bactericidal anti-acne action (MIC 1.25-5 ug/mL).
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN COLD-PRESSED VIRGIN TAMANU OIL: Pure unrefined green oil applied directly undiluted (2-4 drops) over surgical scars, burns, acne, and eczema 2-3 times daily. YeMama Scar Balm with beeswax and coconut oil. (STRICTLY TOPICAL USE).
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Nanyang Post-Surgical Scar Healing Elixir with Clinacanthus nutans and Centella asiatica oil. 2. Rainforest Shingles & Neuralgia Relief Liniment with Piper betle and Plai oil.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
