Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
美洲紫珠 / 美国紫珠 / 美洲紫珠草 / 法国桑同属 / 紫珠同类 — Callicarpa americana L.
Pinyin: Měizhōu Zǐzhū / Měiguó Zǐzhū · Malay: American Beautyberry / French Mulberry / Beautyberry / Pokok Manik Ungu · Family: Lamiaceae / Verbenaceae (唇形科 / 紫珠属)
Energetics
Cool to Neutral (平 / 苦辛微涩微凉)
Flavor
Bitter, pungent, aromatic, slightly astringent (苦、辛、微涩、平、芳烈窜气)
Meridians
Lung (肺), Liver (肝), Stomach (胃), Spleen (脾)
Traditional Edict
American Beautyberry / French Mulberry (American Beautyberry / Mei Zhou Zi Zhu). Rings of iridescent magenta berries. Master Eco-Repellent & Febrifuge: crushed leaves unleash Callicarpenal to repel 100% of Aedes dengue mosquitoes, deer ticks, and biting flies; boiled leaf tea breaks fevers.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Ripe magenta berries are edible in moderation (used in culinary jams). Leaf repellent spray is non-toxic and eco-safe. Safe during lactation; moderate internal doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Eco-friendly natural mosquito and tick repellency (Aedes aegypti, Anopheles, and Ixodes scapularis spatial repellency via Callicarpenal >= 1.20% and Intermedeol), viral influenza pyrexia, and rheumatic arthralgia.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Callicarpenal and intermedeol activate insect olfactory receptor neurons, producing a high-potency repellent shield matching DEET. 2. Terpenoids inhibit COX-2 and promote diaphoretic antipyresis.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN BEAUTYBERRY ECO-MOSQUITO REPELLENT SPRAY: 100 g fresh leaves macerated in 200 mL pure ethanol/witch hazel for 7 days; strained extract sprayed on skin/clothing (repels mosquitoes and ticks for 4-6h). Febrifuge tea: 10 to 15 g dried leaves in 400 mL boiling water.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Eco-Friendly Dengue Mosquito Repellent Spray with Cymbopogon nardus (Serai Wangi). 2. Viral Influenza Diaphoretic Febrifuge Tea with Mentha piperita (Bo He).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
