Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
走马胎 / 攀援艾纳香 / 见霜消 / 铁拐李 / 假大风艾 — Blumea chinensis (L.) DC. (syn. Blumea riparia, Conyza chinensis)
Pinyin: Zǒumǎtāi / Pānyuán Àinàxiāng / Jiànshuāngxiāo · Malay: Sembung Rambat / Akar Sembung / Sembung Gajah / Climbing Blumea · Family: Asteraceae (菊科 / 艾纳香属)
Energetics
Warm (微温 / 辛苦微温)
Flavor
Bitter, pungent, sweetish, aromatic (苦、辛、微甘、微温、气清香)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Kidney (肾), Uterus/Baogong (胞宫), Spleen (脾)
Traditional Edict
Climbing Blumea / Galloping Horse Placenta (Zou Ma Tai / Sembung Rambat / Pan Yuan Ai Na Xiang). Woody climbing liana. Sovereign for Postpartum Lochial Clearance & Pelvic Stasis: boiled vine tea unblocks Chong-Ren channels, flushes stagnant dark lochia like a galloping horse, warms joints.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Potent blood-activating and lochia-flushing properties; STRICTLY CONTRAINDICATED DURING ACTIVE PREGNANCY. Safe and highly recommended during postpartum confinement and lactation.
Clinical Applications
- Postpartum lochial retention and severe afterpains (stimulating myometrial involution via Xanthoxylin and Flavonoids), chronic rheumatoid arthritis joint stiffness, and traumatic contusions.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Xanthoxylin modulates myometrial rhythmic contractions to clear stagnant lochial fluids without tetanic spasms. 2. Sesquiterpenes downregulate synovial NF-kB and COX-2 for joint pain.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN ZOU MA TAI POSTPARTUM CLEARANCE DECOCTION: 15 to 25 g dried sliced vine discs boiled with Halia Bara (10 g) in 600 mL water for 25 min; taken warm daily during confinement. Rheumatic joint wine: 50 g vine in 500 mL rice wine (take 15 mL).
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Postpartum Lochial Clearance Draught with Leonurus japonicus (Yi Mu Cao). 2. Rheumatic Joint Arthralgia Draught with Achyranthes bidentata (Niu Xi).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
