Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
刺假杜鹃 / 假杜鹃 / 金黄假杜鹃 / 刺黄花 / 齿痛草 / 金刚齿 — Barleria prionitis L.
Pinyin: Cì Jiǎdùjuān / Jiǎdùjuān / Chǐtòngcǎo · Malay: Landep / Daun Landep Duri / Bunga Landep / Porcupine Flower / Vajradanti · Family: Acanthaceae (爵床科 / 假杜鹃属)
Energetics
Neutral to Cool (平 / 微凉 / 苦辛平)
Flavor
Bitter, acrid, sweetish, astringent (大苦、辛、微甘、微涩、平)
Meridians
Lung (肺), Stomach (胃), Kidney (肾), Liver (肝)
Traditional Edict
Porcupine Flower / Vajradanti (Landep / Ci Jia Du Juan / Jin Gang Chi). Spiny yellow-flowered shrub. Legendary Ayurvedic 'Diamond Teeth' (Vajradanti): chewing fresh leaves or massaging root paste tightens loose teeth, halts gingival bleeding, relieves toothaches, soothes whooping cough.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Armed with sharp 3-pronged axillary spines (handle stems with care). Exceptional clinical, pediatric, and dental safety profile. Safe during lactation; moderate doses in pregnancy.
Clinical Applications
- Chronic periodontitis, bleeding gums, and mobile teeth (MMP-8/9 inhibition and alveolar bone protection via Prionisides and Verbascoside), spastic whooping cough and bronchial asthma, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Prionisides and verbascoside inhibit human matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) and MMP-9 (IC50=6.2 uM), preventing periodontal collagen breakdown. 2. Verbascoside relaxes tracheal smooth muscle.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN VAJRADANTI PERIODONTAL TOOTH PASTE: 10 g fresh leaves crushed with a pinch of sea salt into a paste; massaged gently along gums twice daily (halts bleeding and firms loose teeth). Spastic cough tea: 10 to 15 g dried roots/leaves boiled in 500 mL water with honey.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Periodontal Tooth-Firming & Anti-Gingivitis Rinse with Syzygium aromaticum (Clove). 2. Spastic Bronchial Asthma Draught with Vitex negundo (Lagundi).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
