Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
达达树 / 达打波罗蜜 / 达达波罗蜜 / 盾叶波罗蜜 / 达打树 — Artocarpus dadah Miq. (syn. Artocarpus peltatus)
Pinyin: Dádáshù / Dádǎ Bōluómì / Dùnyè Bōluómì · Malay: Tampang / Dadah / Tampang Burung / Tampang Manis / Wild Tampang · Family: Moraceae (桑科 / 菠萝蜜属)
Energetics
Cool to Neutral (平 / 微凉 / 苦涩微寒)
Flavor
Bitter, astringent, slightly sour in bark; sweet-sour in fruit (大苦、大涩、微酸、微凉)
Meridians
Large Intestine (大肠), Spleen (脾), Stomach (胃), Liver (肝)
Traditional Edict
Wild Tampang / Dadah Tree (Tampang / Da Da Shu / Dadah). Rainforest tree with velvety subglobose orange-pink fruits. Sovereign Intestinal Vermifuge & Astringent: chewing fresh bark or drinking decoction paralyzes and expels roundworms/tapeworms, halts bloody dysentery, heals mouth ulcers.
Cautions & Contraindications
- Astringent tannins may cause constipation if taken excessively (>30 g/day for >7 days). CONTRAINDICATED in spastic constipation and active pregnancy for high anthelmintic doses.
Clinical Applications
- Intestinal helminthiasis (Ascaris lumbricoides and cestode expulsion via Oxyresveratrol and Dadahol), acute bacillary dysentery and ulcerative colitis (mucosal tannin barrier), and bleeding periodontitis.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Oxyresveratrol and Dadahols disrupt parasitic cuticular membranes, inducing neuromuscular spastic paralysis in worms. 2. Condensed tannins cross-link enterocyte glycoproteins to halt diarrhea.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SOVEREIGN TAMPANG ANTHELMINTIC DRAUGHT: 10 to 15 g dried bark chips boiled in 500 mL water for 25 min; taken on an empty stomach at dawn (expels roundworms and pinworms within 24h). Dysentery tea: 10-15 g. Mouthwash for bleeding gums: 10 g boiled with salt.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Rainforest Anthelmintic Draught with Semen Arecae (Bing Lang). 2. Oral Aphthous Ulcer & Bleeding Gum Rinse with Uncaria gambir (Gambir).
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
