Bencao Gangmu Reference Library
石栗 / 烛果树 / 蜡烛树 / 油桃木 / 铁油树 / 桐油树同科 — Aleurites moluccanus (L.) Willd. (syn. Aleurites moluccana, Croton moluccanus)
Pinyin: Shílì / Zhúguǒshù / Làzhúshù · Malay: Kemiri / Buah Keras / Minyak Kemiri / Candle Nut / Indian Walnut / Kukui · Family: Euphorbiaceae (大戟科 / 石栗属)
Energetics
Warm (温 / 甘温滑润)
Flavor
Sweet, bland, rich oily, nutty (大甘、微苦、温、油脂丰润)
Meridians
Liver (肝), Kidney (肾), Large Intestine (大肠)
Traditional Edict
Candlenut / Kukui Nut (Kemiri / Buah Keras / Shi Li / Minyak Kemiri). Hard stone nuts with creamy white oil-rich kernels. Undisputed Emperor of Malay Hair Therapy (Raja Minyak Kemiri): roasted Kemiri oil penetrates deep into hair follicles to stop hair loss, stimulate growth, and restore jet-black shine.
Cautions & Contraindications
- RAW NUT TOXICITY: NEVER EAT RAW CRUDE NUTS (contains irritant toxalbumins and phorbol esters causing severe gastrointestinal purgation; heat roasting/cooking renders it completely safe and nutritious).
Clinical Applications
- Alopecia areata, androgenetic hair thinning, and premature graying (stimulating hair follicle dermal papilla cells via Linolenic acid and Squalene), dry scaling scalp eczema, and lubricating dry constipation.
Quality Markers
Mechanism & Phytochemistry
1. Squalene and omega-3/6 fatty acids (alpha-linolenic/linoleic acids) penetrate follicular dermal papilla, activating Wnt/beta-catenin signaling to prolong hair anagen phase. 2. Phorbol esters inactivated by cooking.
Preparation & Dosage
THE SACRED MINYAK KEMIRI HAIR-DARKENING ELIXIR: 100 g shelled Kemiri kernels dry-roasted in a pan until dark golden-brown (neutralizes raw toxalbumins), pounded and simmered in 100 mL virgin coconut oil (20 min); strained oil massaged into scalp 3x weekly. Culinary: always cook thoroughly in sambals.
Appended Prescriptions
- 1. The Sovereign Nanyang Royal Kemiri & Eclipta Hair Growth Oil with Eclipta prostrata (Urang Aring). 2. Scalp Psoriasis & Dry Dandruff Salve with pure virgin coconut oil and Aloe vera.
Yemama Apothecary · Petaling Jaya, Malaysia · For educational and clinical reference only
